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Bookstore shelves in China are interesting in this regard. Words and ideas I offer here may be used freely and without attribution.
The advent of downsizing and mass layoffs in the wake of defense contraction was one of the main causes for this, I think.
As a complete incompetent with tools with, at best, indifferent math skills, it was never a real option for me, but neither was it for my various other friends who were far more talented in such things. A few of them ended up in IT, the big new field of the time, but most did other things.
So the people who actually know how to make things work were nearly superfluous, and certainly were not well paid.
The long-term consequences of this sort of thinking are fairly obvious. The Fates are kind.
The parallels between business marketing and the famous neocon 'We create reality' speech are not coincidental.
I recently read the Enzo Ferrari would have rather been known as engineer than commander. There are countries on earth where folks brag that they are engineers by insisting their designation is included in their mailing addresses.
See if you ever see THAT in good old USA. "Remember the I35W bridge--who needs terrorists when there are Republicans"
I consider them that way too, because come to think of it, without these prostitutes, the tech-illiterate predators couldn't get any f-cking war going, nor could they continue to rule over producers. Can there be anything more stupid than slaves building the tools of their own oppression (although they would have different choices) ? --- Producers have solved the production problem but predators still refuse to solve the distribution problem (except for themselves).
My brother-in-law was an engineer for Boeing during the SPEA strike. He walked picket lines with some of the best rocket scientists on earth. What they discovered was that it took folks like the teamsters to actually help them and that truckers and rocket scientists had the same problems.
And so do electrical engineers, computer programmers, and biotechnologists as well as bankers, managers, and marketing/sales people to boot. Production and wealth creation requires all these economic functions.
Parasites only require a host. She believed in nothing; only her skepticism kept her from being an atheist. -- Jean-Paul Sartre
What are those engineers called, anyway? And why isn't this name immediately obvious?
Googling suggests that there isn't even agreement on a name -- "industrial engineering", "production engineering", and "manufacturing engineering" are all applicable, and get a similar number of hits. None sounds high-status to my ear. How many top universities in the US have a department? -- a program? -- a course? Words and ideas I offer here may be used freely and without attribution.
I won't argue as to the status of these degrees vis a vis "real science" and whatnot. I do know the engineers at UM were a world apart. They (along with most of the artists, oddly) had their own separate campus. They were also strongly anti-union, despite the fact that there the engineering departments had a huge number of TA's. Being snubbed during organizing drives was one of the only contacts I had with students in engineering.
It also explains why Finland, in spite of its very remote location (it is NOT true that Finland is the edge of the world even if you CAN see it from the top of the ski jump in Jyvaskyla ;-) and lack of resources, consistently "punches above it weight class" in economics. "Remember the I35W bridge--who needs terrorists when there are Republicans"
The only perception element of eg a bridge is whether it is elegant technology or not. In engineering, 'integrity' is vital. I know it is not in quite the same sense as the human one - but for engineers it is an important insight in their deealing with organizations/structures of people.
Nokia for example accepts enormous redundancy in their organization because it allows them great flexibility in facing change. I was shocked to read that there are some US bridges that are so 'linear' that a single component failure could bring the whole thing crashing down. You can't be me, I'm taken
My link to Finland is much more direct. In 1989, some Finns published an early draft, in translation, of Elegant Technology (1992). It was called "Tuottajat ja Saalistajat: Johdatus ekoteolliseen ratkaisuun" in Finnish. How this happened is a long story but it left me with the very distinct impresson that the Finns were easily the best informed people on earth. When the OECD report came out a few ears back ranking Finnish schools the best on the planet, I could only nod and say, "of course!" "Remember the I35W bridge--who needs terrorists when there are Republicans"
I could imagine your book might have influenced quite a few Finns. I thought I was a bookworm till I came to Finland.
I imagine, if it is still in print, that the very knowledgeable and helpful staff at the Aalto-designed Academic Bookshop in downtown Helsinki could put their hands on a copy in seconds. This used to be the largest and most diversely stocked bookshop in the world, though I am sure it has now been overtaken. You can't be me, I'm taken
</snark> She believed in nothing; only her skepticism kept her from being an atheist. -- Jean-Paul Sartre
I've worked with a few scions of large Finnish family-owned private enterprises (yes, these thowbacks still exist), and they all happily recount the times they spent at the very bottom, learning their business from the ground up. And how they had to conceal their identities to ensure the authenticity of the experience. You can't be me, I'm taken
At one time, the finest engineering schools on earth were found at the land-grant universities like Perdue, Michigan State, Nebraska (agronomy). These schools were responsible for many Fortune 500 companies--I cannot even imagine 3M without the chemical engineering department at the University of Minnesota. The UM medical school spawned Medtronics, and about 50 other major players in medical equipment biz. In one of the late Apollo flights, the entire crew was from Michigan. You want to learn how to drill for oil, go to Texas or Oklahoma. ETC.
While it is probably no longer possible to get an engineering education like they did in the 30s to 70s, I am certain that there are still schools that will do the job. The biggest difference is that you better have a fault-tolerant ear for those who learned English in schools. Just remember, these guys got their jobs because they learned math in countries like India that actually teach math to their children. They are genuinely baffled by folks who cannot do math. "Remember the I35W bridge--who needs terrorists when there are Republicans"
The latter sometimes does not require the same degree of skill but is the most visible. The low status is associated to the other branches. With more and more efficient production methods, fewer "designers" are needed, and their jobs become increasingly abstract (and well paid.)
Sooner or later you will need someone who can interpret between the two groups.
Sorry, I don't have a conclusion at this time.
Myself and most of my engineering friends are treated pretty darn well. Most of us are in the semiconductor or biomedical industry which probably makes a difference. In low or negative growth industries like aerospace the picture is different.
you are the media you consume.
Top tier engineering schools tend to open a lots of doors in France.
However, it is expected of those engineers not to remain in "production" facilities for too long and to move quickly into management.
Also a note for techno : one of the main French engineering schools, the ENSAM (Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Arts et Métiers, i.e. National Superior School of Arts and Crafts) specializes in engineers that can actually use their hands to make stuff... Un roi sans divertissement est un homme plein de misères
The UK quip came from myself looking for a job there - the pay was about 50-70% of what it is in the US. Good luck living anywhere near London on that sort of money. Some programmers I know from the internet working for banks in London seem to a lot better, so my view is admittedly anecdotal.
In my engineering experience there is very little of that. Some of it is probably due to being in the semiconductor industry my whole career. There just isn't room in the budget for non-functional employees in such a high cost, competitive industry.
Note that you can't bribe your way into Polytechnique (it's the school Jérôme went to, BTW), and graduating there as a top student is very hard. It is a meritocracy that selects early. Un roi sans divertissement est un homme plein de misères
The rise of computers and the internet has, I think, actually helped the overall "hipness" of engineer types, at least by association. In that most are stereotypical "geeks," and that the class of "geek" suffers from a good deal less stigma than it once did.
However, native-born American engineering students, and in particular graduate students, are sort of rare these days, for the reasons cited earlier.
A. The introvert geek looks at HIS shoes when he's talking to you.... "The future is already here -- it's just not very evenly distributed" William Gibson
You never see an engineer on TV. Or anywhere else.
Except on Star Trek . . .
And even the Star Trek engineers never actually did any engineering.
Actually, there are some engineers shown on cable shows on Discovery. "Remember the I35W bridge--who needs terrorists when there are Republicans"
True, 60's again.
The broad broad (but shallow) perspective on physical phenomena fostered by engineering tends to give engineers a good appreciation of science, but the deep (but narrow) perspective fostered by science tends to give scientists a poor appreciation of engineering. Note that "deep but narrow" somehow sounds superior (to my culture-tuned ear, at least) to "broad but shallow". Engineering knowledge can be deep, too, but it is of a different kind.
the best reply to that I can think to off the top of my head is a Heinlein quote
A human being should be able to change a diaper, plan an invasion, butcher a hog, conn a ship, design a building, write a sonnet, balance accounts, build a wall, set a bone, comfort the dying, take orders, give orders, cooperate, act alone, solve equations, analyze a new problem, pitch manure, program a computer, cook a tasty meal, fight efficiently, die gallantly. Specialization is for insects.
-Robert A. Heinlein Any idiot can face a crisis - it's day to day living that wears you out.
i thought that name meant something back in the democracy movement a couple of decades ago... The Hun is always either at your throat or at your feet. Winston Churchill
to be clear, my only contact with the chinese democracy movement has been conversations with random people on trains, and the occasional language teacher or interesting landlord. i'm american, and chose the name while studying in a language program a couple of years ago.
I was trying to remember where I had heard this (don't speak a lick of chinese obviously) name because it was super familiar so I looked it up and it came back to me - a lot of people in the democracy movement took that name. Probably because of what it means. That must be where I heard it - no other reason to have - back in university, when I was dating someone from there and Tienanmen was happening (her sister was actually there at the square when it happened) and we were all quite involved with many other friends trying to find out what was happening.
It seems like so long ago. The Hun is always either at your throat or at your feet. Winston Churchill
i find that 89 was a watershed year for a lot of things, but i relate far better with those who were paying attention before 89 than after 89. there's a sort of gut sense of tragedy and wounded idealism of the 6/4 generation that is quite simpatico with myself as a gen x'er.
My perception on the issue, as a student in the 90's, was that engineering is a dead end. You'll be overworked and underpaid by the know-nothing MBA's who "lead" your companies, and then fired at the drop of a hat ...
Your perception is accurate. She believed in nothing; only her skepticism kept her from being an atheist. -- Jean-Paul Sartre
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