The European Tribune is a forum for thoughtful dialogue of European and international issues. You are invited to post comments and your own articles.
Please REGISTER to post.
This story: Just what does make me 'me'?, illustrates the centre of the 2 polar views. (And I should point out Biological Behaviourists did not have access to imaging of 'under the skin' events).
Firstly the mathematician looking for himself comes to the same conclusion I have expounded here several times. That the conscious self is the result of complexity - multiple synchronous terminations of the various systems of the brain. I also add that the conscious self is 'after the fact'. i.e. it is the result of neural activity, not the cause of it. And that this neural activity is in response to external and internal stimulii that are "compared" to previous experience patterns.
Some of the results of this neural activity result in internal actions that are not visible, but may be detected by the owner of the body. Some result in visible activity, to observers, that can be called behaviours.
Behaviours emerge when the just active parts of a neural networks are reinforced. i.e. new dendritic connections are made with neighbouring neurons that were simultaneously firing (in a certain pattern of firing). This makes it more likely that the behaviour will be repeated in the presence of the same pattern of stimulii. It is this 'strengthening' that can feedback on itself, and turn into a learned behaviour disorder.
The mechanism by which external or internal 'modifiers' (biochemicals) 'switch on' this 'strengthening', and how they themselves are 'switched on' for release, is complex of course ;-)
In the case of endorphins, they are part of the opioidergic system and when released by the pituitary gland and hypothalamus, will enter receptors on neurons that are active, and 'switch on' the strengthening growth. The molecular shape of the endorphin fits exactly in the 'lock' of the receptor. Diamorphine 'happens' to share the same shape, but unlocks many more receptors, because their shape functions as a master key. The other hormones and hormone/transmitters do different things, but they all have a reinforcement role in different systems.
It is the 'reward' bit of the Behaviourist/Conditioning equation that was not understood by these practitioners. There is no 'reward' - there's simply a set of stimulii that activate a hormone or a transmitter release. Which leads to strengthening, which leads to a more predictable response, which equals behaviour.
But how the 'program' manages to metaprogram itself - now there's the question ;-)
<hides> You can't be me, I'm taken
by Frank Schnittger - Aug 1 17 comments
by Frank Schnittger - Aug 3 4 comments
by Oui - Jul 12 45 comments
by gmoke - Aug 1
by gmoke - Jul 31 3 comments
by Oui - Jul 19 67 comments
by Oui - Aug 76 comments
by Frank Schnittger - Aug 34 comments
by Oui - Aug 31 comment
by Oui - Aug 23 comments
by Frank Schnittger - Aug 117 comments
by gmoke - Jul 313 comments
by Oui - Jul 3016 comments
by Oui - Jul 30
by Oui - Jul 261 comment
by Oui - Jul 253 comments
by Oui - Jul 239 comments
by Oui - Jul 1967 comments
by Oui - Jul 1926 comments
by Oui - Jul 1686 comments
by Oui - Jul 151 comment
by Oui - Jul 137 comments
by Oui - Jul 125 comments
by Oui - Jul 1245 comments
by gmoke - Jul 1010 comments