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NIMBYite threat ...

by a siegel Sun May 16th, 2010 at 07:22:39 AM EST

Oh, no you don't!

You're not doing that!

Not-In-My-Back-Yard!!!  

This is perhaps one of the most natural of human reactions.

Sludge plant? I might poop but don't put that upwind of me.

Oil Refinery? I'll drive as much as I want but don't let that cancer-causing behemoth ruin my view or threaten my kids' health.

Prison? Put the bums away, far away from me.

Not-In-My-Back-Yard!!!

Natural and understandable doesn't make NIMBYism right or correct.


The Not-In-My-Back-Yard! syndrome is best known as NIMBY and, let us be clear, that NIMBYites are battling to protect, often in misguided terms, their own little neck of the woods to the detriment of others and of overall society.

When it comes to the sewage plant, when Santa Clara needed to build a sewage plant, the local environmental organizations didn't fight it ... but sought to assure that it did the least damage possible. After all, "Every community should take care of its own waste, and we should also."

When it comes to the oil refinery or that pesky little offshore drilling platform (well, that was out-of-sight, out-of-mind, so it really didn't matter -- it wasn't in my backyard, was it in yours?), the real answer is figuring out how to end our oil addiction while requiring safety standards be met through tough and serious inspections and oversight.

And, when it comes to public services, we all need them and we all need to share the burden ... not all prisoners merit being in prisons in the middle of nowhere where their family and friends face huge burdens in getting to visit them and thus weakening the prospects of their integrating back into society at the end of their sentences.

Amelioration and solution ... not visceral rejection.

NIMBYism and NIMBYites have, for a long time, weakened the societal framework and contributed to social and environmental injustice when they move from amelioration and solution into red-faced visceral rejection.

NIMBYism is a real challenge when it come to moving forward with clean energy systems. Whether it is homeowner associations blocking solar panels or solar dryers (e.g., clotheslines) or manufactured outrage over offshore wind turbines that would be barely visible from shore, often uninformed but passionate clamor derived from issues of "views" can delay and, sometimes, derail renewable energy systems -- and wind power faces the NIMBYite challenge globally. While there is increasing opposition to coal-fired power plants, despite industry deception of "clean coal", the 'invisibility' of coal's massive pollution and the inability of most to connect that pollution to very real impacts (mercury in food, lowered IQs, asthma rates, acidification of the oceans, and, oh yeah, global warming) can make the opposition to the visible, but lower impact/higher benefit, renewable power options much greater than the passion aroused by the typically out-of-sight, out-of-mind coal plant.

NIMBYites, backed by coal money and fossil foolish interests, have been fighting the Cape Wind offshore wind projects for years. Note that poll after poll showed that the majority of local citizens supported this project.  While this looks like it might finally be moving forward, their fighting kept this from moving forward for years -- raising the eventual cost of that wind electricity while enabling 100,000s of additional tons of carbon dioxide to be spewed into the air from polluting electricity plants. Rather than a (barely) visible sign of a clean energy future, local residents have been helping dig our hole deeper through out-of-sight, out-of-mind emissions from a dirty electricity plant.

While Cape Wind received national press, a lot of national press, over the years, it is far from the only misguided NIMBYite fight against sensible wind farm development.

To the extent people think 'offshore wind', they almost certainly think mainly about the oceans. In fact, the Great Lakes represent some of America's best wind potential and, certainly, about the best offshore wind potential due to relative shallow waters and relatively milder seas (when was the last cyclone on a Great Lake?) along with being close to large population centers that are, in many cases, heavily dependent on coal-fired electricity.  Great Lakes offshore wind offers cost-effective clean power that can directly offset some of the dirtiest electricity sources in America.

Sigh ...

But ...

Not-In-My-Back-Yard scream those outraged over the potential of thumb-sized wind turbines turning quietly on the horizon, spinning away clean energy, while they are perfectly willing to live with out-of-sight, out-of-mind polluting coal-fired electricity.

One of the relatively unheralded examples of NIMBYites, resting on the thinnest of reeds, fighting sensible clean energy progress comes with the Scandia Wind Offshore Aegir Project (supported by Lakeshore Wind) which would put up over 1100 megawatts of wind turbines in the Lake near not just major demand centers but major underground pumped power storage, enabling fitting the wind power generated electricity better to the actual demand curves.

Public opinion, there, spans the range from uninformed to misinformed to enthusiastic.  For example,

Grand Haven's Karen Murvin said she was curious about the suggestion of having a wind farm six miles off the Grand Haven pierheads.

"I'm not happy with the prospects," Murvin said. "I guess I'm concerned about the birds and marine life and the aesthetics."

Muskegon's Robert Jennings, who lives close to Pere Marquette Beach, said he is interested in repeating Denmark's development of wind energy in Michigan.

"We have to be promoting employment," Jennings said prior to the event. "If we can do it this way, I'm all for (offshore wind). I am not all that distressed with generators offshore."


Well, the project Jennings is speaking of projects 3000 local jobs along with substantial royalty and tax money for the local government (teachers' salaries anyone)?

As for Murvin's concerns, the bird threat is nearly uniformly exaggerated by wind power opponents, who conveniently seem to forget the real threats to bird life ranging from domestic cats to climate change irreversibly devastating habitats and species.  As for "marine life", offshore wind projects are proving to be rich environments for marine species, often providing protected breeding grounds. And, well, for the aesthetics ... perhaps each to their own, but the polling suggests that the vast majority of people find such turbines attractive and actually boosting of tourism, rather than damaging of vistas.

Who is on the top of the list fighting this wind project?  Non-resident owners of lakeshore properties, who descend on the community perhaps for a few weeks of prime summer time a year, who are fearful of their backyard (beachfront) views, unconcerned about the invisible coal-fired electricity pollution that twirling turbines on the horizon could prevent.

Simply put, this project is a particularly sensible one in terms of a good wind location, near good transmission lines, near storage capacity, near demand, in an area requiring jobs and desperate for local revenues to help pay for public services (remember, teacher's salaries).

We need to move, ASAP, this nation from NIMBY to SIMBY: Sensible In My Back Yard.  Does the project make sense and will it work for the common good? Are there paths to ameliorate any 'negative' impacts?  Will the project, net, help the environment or hurt it?  Lets figure out how to be sensible ... and get these critical projects moving forward.

At a time when the United States should be accelerating our moves toward a prosperous clean-energy future, NIMBYites across the country are doing their share to throw sand in the gears of progress -- whether enforcing housing association rules demanding 24/7 gas lights outside or prohibiting drying clothes with the sun or spending their dollars to delay and diminish wind projects.  In their misbegotten efforts to protect their sightlines, these people are collaborating on the destruction of the nation's and humanity's future prospectcs.

PS ... this was inspired by the impassioned work of Muskegon Critic and friends fighting to bring clean energy to their neck of the woods in a big way. Per Muskegon Critic:

What COMPLETELY gets my goat is this...right...so...okay, so they're gonna shell out a quarter million bux to stop this wind farm thing because, they claim, it's terrible for the environment...right?  But, okay...even worse is phosphorous runoff from farms into the lakes causign algae blooms that kill things, wash up on shore and rot and stink...

...any MASSIVE effort to force legislation to stop that?

No. NO! The environmental outrage from the NIMBY's is TOTALLY, as you say, manufactured. It's got nothing to do with environmental impact...otherwise environmental impact would have been a priority for things that ACTUALLY harm the lake.

Display:
I'm stuck on this issue, the only ways out I can envision are either massive educational efforts, or, the political willpower to tell people to STFU. A question for you folks in Europe, how were you able to build massive wind farms without NIMBY's getting in the way? I live in the Western US were wind is readily available, and it is beyond clear to me that wind farms are a necessity. Thanks!
by US Blues on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 09:56:29 AM EST
that Europe faces lots of NIMBYism as well.

The video clip is about NIMBYism against wind in the UK.

The first "NIMBY" link to the diary is a discussion that was sparked in reference to NIMBYism against some Greek wind projects.

Yet ... perhaps there is a -- writ large -- European process that is more open to actual science and facts, with an underlying understanding of climate change, as opposed to the ability of truthiness-laden information campaigns to skew the U.S. discussion.

Blogging regularly at Get Energy Smart. NOW!!!

by a siegel (siegeadATgmailIGNORETHISdotPLEASEcom) on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 11:06:12 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Two words: Eminent domain.

Also, we sometimes pay them to shut up. Which is not, of course, an unmitigated success, in that it encourages people to go NIMBY for the hush money.

- Jake

Friends come and go. Enemies accumulate.

by JakeS (JangoSierra 'at' gmail 'dot' com) on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 03:46:42 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Now see, this is where the capitalist system kicks in. Here in Colorado, there was a competition over a century ago between Canon City (should be a squiggle over the n but I don't know how) and Boulder. The choices were to have either the state university or the state penitentiary. Canon City ended up with the pen, and Boulder ended up with CU.

Jump forward 100 years, and Boulder is filled with a bunch of liberal academics and techno-entrepreneurs, while Canon City has several huge complexes of state and federal prisons. The town landscapes reflect exactly what you would expect: Boulder has bicycles, buses, trees, a pedestrian mall, and house prices beyond belief, while Canon City has fast food places, tattoo parlors, and is a barren wasteland.

See if you can figure out which is which!

by asdf on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 01:37:23 PM EST
The point being, which I forgot to write, that both cities are proud of their institutions. So "let the market decide." Right?
by asdf on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 01:38:22 PM EST
[ Parent ]
squiggle is tilde

ñ

--hold--
OPTION + n
--release keys--
LETTER


Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.

by Cat on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 02:25:47 PM EST
[ Parent ]
What is this "option" whereof you speak?
by asdf on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 02:29:07 PM EST
[ Parent ]
the key with the wavey window on it.

Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.
by Cat on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 02:48:01 PM EST
[ Parent ]
ñ = ñ

By laying out pros and cons we risk inducing people to join the debate, and losing control of a process that only we fully understand. - Alan Greenspan
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 02:47:58 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Canon City (should be a squiggle over the n but I don't know how) and Boulder

Just write Canyon City and be done with it.

By laying out pros and cons we risk inducing people to join the debate, and losing control of a process that only we fully understand. - Alan Greenspan

by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 02:49:07 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Hey, that photo is from my home town! :-)
by US Blues on Mon May 17th, 2010 at 09:07:58 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Seen in the very windy Western seaboard of the Isle of Wight.

By laying out pros and cons we risk inducing people to join the debate, and losing control of a process that only we fully understand. - Alan Greenspan

by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 02:58:16 PM EST
It's all about sharing the profits. Make sure the locals get jobs and a big enough monthly cheque from the power company and they'll support the wind farm.

Though I'd require a really big monthly sum if they wanted to build windmills in my backyard. Build them in the remote wilderness I say, where no one lives.

Peak oil is not an energy crisis. It is a liquid fuel crisis.

by Starvid on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 03:17:18 PM EST
[ Parent ]
The funny thing about the Isle of Wight is that they have to import power from Southampton through massive underwater cables and they have a single gas-fired power plant which, since the UK became a net gas importer must have become increasingly expensive to operate.

So, they have no power, a lot of wind, and NIMBYism. They also have a Tory MP...

By laying out pros and cons we risk inducing people to join the debate, and losing control of a process that only we fully understand. - Alan Greenspan

by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 04:28:10 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Migeru:
So, they have no power, a lot of wind, and NIMBYism. They also have a Tory MP...

Any correlation, do you suppose?
by Bernard (bernard) on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 04:29:52 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Correlation is not causation...

By laying out pros and cons we risk inducing people to join the debate, and losing control of a process that only we fully understand. - Alan Greenspan
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 04:50:57 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Well ...

  1.  "really remote wilderness" implies big-time transmission wire / such requirements.

  2.  My version ... landowner gets direct royalties, with some royalty payments on a sliding scale within certain distances.

  3. Wind turbines typically add serious money into the local communities due to real estate taxes on top of the employment (and relevant taxes).


Blogging regularly at Get Energy Smart. NOW!!!
by a siegel (siegeadATgmailIGNORETHISdotPLEASEcom) on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 10:20:24 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Sweden is full of remote wilderness within two hours drive of say the four biggest cities. And the real estate tax argument only makes sense if local communities collect that tax, instead of the state. Which is the way it's done around here. Your financial compensation system feels sound though.

Peak oil is not an energy crisis. It is a liquid fuel crisis.
by Starvid on Mon May 17th, 2010 at 07:13:21 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Nice cars there. I wonder what makes them go? Recycled fish and chip cooking oil?
by asdf on Sun May 16th, 2010 at 10:40:42 PM EST
[ Parent ]


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